Showing posts with label grow unlimited salads at balconies. Show all posts
Showing posts with label grow unlimited salads at balconies. Show all posts

1.3 Hydroponic germinating seeds, sprouting seeds, and the photosynthesis,水耕催芽,

水耕催芽

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20251121 1000 cool morning 

Cut a long line gap about 1/2 the depth. 
Soak the entire foam in water for a while, sqeeze out air bubbles, ensure water went in to the gap/line/drain. 

Use small spoon to fill in a spponful of seeds. 

Fill in water to cover same height of the foams, they will float. 
Press down, if the seeds are squeezed in welll they will not drop out, else just use the plastic spoon to scope them and squeeze them back in. So, press then every morning to ensure moisture. 

Always ensure the seeds are facing upwards. 






20251121 1000 hot afternoon. 

Try germinating seeds with styrofoam cube. 
They float on the water. 
They do not really "suck" water at all. 


20220121 Friday 1300 hot afternoon     

  


20211205 Wednesday 1700 hot afternoon

Take off and there they go!  

Place them at the location with a lot of sunlight, and/or use UV grow lights.

Once per week,  add nutrients,  add water,  check pH,   check TDS,  and check EC.

Ready to harvest one month later.

    

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Put the sponge with the successfully germinated seedlings into the little basket one month later after sprouting, make sure all their roots come out.

Drop them into the hydroponic system.


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Fix up the hydroponic system while waiting for the seedlings to be ready.  

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20211214 Tuesday 1430 Hot Afternoon 

day 10

When the seeds are fresh and healthy,  all the seeds will start sprouting the next day.  The germination should appear this way in two weeks' time.  



These Seeds were Planted 20211203 Tuesday 0500 quiet morning.

Let them stay in the water for at least two to four weeks to allow their roots to grow more sturdy before transferring them to the hydroponic system. 

20211115 Monday 0800  good morning 

Putting the seeds into the groove of the sponges.
you can also squeeze the seed in between the gaps.



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you can either 

(1) germinate the seeds directly on the sponge,  
germinate 5 times the number of the seeds more than the system required.   Humid weather here is not friendly to long keeping seeds.  Survival rate is usually 20%, even you buy from the nursery, because Singapore is not agricultural momentum,  unless you manage to get very fresh seeds from somewhere else.  I only get one time 100% sprouting from the taobao free gift when I bought those pots from them. 

(2) germinate the seeds from the wet damp soils.  This is a much easier and lazier way if you already get used to messing up with the soils and mud.
germinate 5 times the number of the seeds more than the system required.

or, 





20220117 Monday 1700 hot afternoon 


20251121 1400 cool afternoon 

How long does it take to germinate? 
种子发芽需要几天才会长出叶子?



种子出叶子的时间差异很大,通常需要从几天到几周不等,具体取决于种子的种类和生长环境。

一般来说,种子在发芽(长出根)后才会长出叶子,这个过程可能需要数周才能长出第一片真叶 

影响出叶时间的因素
  • 种子的种类: 不同种类的种子萌发时间不同。例如,有些种子的发芽速度很快,在几小时内就能生根发芽,而另一些种子可能需要几周才能萌发。
  • 生长环境: 适宜的光照、温度和湿度对种子出叶速度至关重要。
  • 种子本身: 种子的新鲜程度、是否经过预处理(如浸泡、催芽)等也会影响萌发时间。 
种子出叶的基本过程
  1. 吸水: 种子吸收水分后开始膨胀。
  2. 生根: 胚根会先从种子里长出来,这是发芽的第一步。
  3. 出芽: 胚芽会向上生长,最终长出叶子,形成幼苗
  4. 叶片形成: 幼苗的茎和叶会逐渐长出,但刚长出来的幼苗非常脆弱,需要适当的光照、温度和湿度来维持生长。






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