| 等级 | 白粉虱喜好 | 植物示例 | 说明 / 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ❤ VIP buffet | 非常爱 | 辣椒、灯笼椒、番茄、茄子 | 叶背藏虫,易群聚,需要网封或勤喷 |
| ❤ 喜欢 | 爱 | 小白菜 / Bok choy / 菜心 / 芥兰 | 嫩叶容易被啃,育苗期必须网封 |
| ⚠️ 一般 | 偶尔 | 香菜、生菜、芹菜 | 小苗期可能轻微受害,成株几乎没问题 |
| 💚 不喜欢 | 很少 / 基本不来 | Mint、Basil、Rosemary、Thyme、Oregano | 香味强烈,天然驱虫 |
| 💚 极度讨厌 | 几乎不会靠近 | 仙人掌、多肉植物、厚叶观叶植物 | 叶肉厚、表皮蜡质,白粉虱绝不爱 |
I found my 捕蝇草 seeds from my seeds bag. Can I just bury the seeds inside the chili tomato pots? Or do i need to germinate them separately?
捕蝇草 ≠ 普通植物(重点)
捕蝇草是 沼泽食虫植物,跟辣椒、番茄是两个世界的 物种 😂
❌ 为什么不能和辣椒 / 番茄同盆?
项目 辣椒 / 番茄 捕蝇草
土壤 有肥、有营养 零肥、贫瘠
pH 中性 偏酸
水 正常浇水 长期湿润
肥料 需要 会直接烧死
根 强 极其脆弱
👉 结论:
同盆 = 种子几乎 100% 死亡
✅ 正确做法(成功率高)
🌱 一定要:单独发芽
1️⃣ 土壤(最重要)
用其中一种:
泥炭苔(peat moss)
水苔(sphagnum moss)
或:
泥炭苔 : 珍珠岩 = 1 : 1
❌ 不用任何:
potting soil, veggie soil, compost
2️⃣ 播种方式(很多人做错)
⚠️ 捕蝇草种子不要埋!
正确方式:
把种子 放在土表, 轻轻压一压, 不盖土(需要光)
3️⃣ 水(超级关键)
只用:
雨水, 蒸馏水 / RO 水
❌ 不用自来水(新加坡水矿物高)
方式:
盆底放水, 让介质自己吸
4️⃣ 光
明亮散射光, 或早上太阳, 不要下午爆晒
⏳ 发芽时间(真实预期)
2–4 周:开始发芽, 有时可拖到 6 周(正常)
前 1 年:长很慢(像小草)
👉 第一年不要期待“会抓虫”
🧠 超重要的一句话(很多人死在这里)
捕蝇草不是靠肥料活的,
是靠光 + 水。
🪴 等它长大后, 可以自己抓虫, 不用喂, 不要施肥
| Gua Type | Growth Habit | Stem / Hair | Side Shoots | Female Flowers | Pinching Rule | Fruits / Plant | Fruit Position | Common Mistakes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Melon | Very strong main vine, long internodes | Thick, hairy | Appear naturally (node ~8–12) | Mostly on side shoots | After fruit set or space filled | 1 (2 max if very strong) | Lower vine, supported | Pinch too early, too many fruits |
| Cucumber | Fast, flexible vine | Light hair | Early and many | Main + side shoots | Early control helps yield | Many (managed) | Along vine | Leaving too many shoots |
| Bitter Gourd | Aggressive climber | Moderate hair | Very active | Mostly side shoots | Selective early pinching | 4–8 | Hanging freely | Not pruning at all |
| Sponge / Luffa | Long, strong vine | Hairy | Moderate | Side shoots | After side shoots appear | 2–4 | Mid to lower vine | Letting vine overcrowd |
| Long Bean | Light climber | Smooth | Minimal | Leaf axils | Usually not needed | Many | Along vine | Overfeeding nitrogen |
| Fertiliser | Main Nutrients (High / Medium / Low) |
Main Benefits | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eggshell | Calcium (Ca) – High | Prevents blossom-end rot; strengthens cells | Tomatoes, chillies, melons, gourds |
| Banana Peel | Potassium (K) – Very High Phosphorus (P) – Medium Calcium (Ca) – Low |
Boosts flowering and fruiting | Beans, cucumbers, gourds, chillies |
| Epsom Salt | Magnesium (Mg) – High Sulfur (S) – High |
Deep green leaves; improves fruiting | Chillies, tomatoes, grapes, cucurbits |
| Carrot Peels | Potassium (K) – High Phosphorus (P) – Medium Calcium – Low |
Root growth; flowering | Root crops, gourds |
| Potato Peels | Potassium (K) – High Nitrogen (N) – Low Magnesium – Low |
Stronger plants, better fruiting | Leafy greens, beans, cucumbers |
| Coffee Grounds | Nitrogen (N) – Medium–High Potassium – Low Phosphorus – Low |
Leafy growth; soil improvement | Leafy veg, herbs, beans |
| Tea Leaves | Nitrogen (N) – Medium Potassium – Low |
Greener leaves | Herbs, leafy greens |
| Rice Water | Mild NPK – Low | Safe for seedlings; improves microbes | Seedlings, small pots |
| Wood Ash | Potassium (K) – High Calcium (Ca) – Very High |
Strong stems; flowering and fruiting | Melons, gourds, beans |
| Stage | Best Nutrients | Natural Sources |
|---|---|---|
| Seed Germination | Phosphorus (P) – High Gentle Nitrogen – Low |
Rice water, carrot peel water, mild veg-scrap water |
| Root Development | Phosphorus (P) – High Calcium (Ca) – Medium Magnesium (Mg) – Low |
Carrot peels, potato peels, eggshell calcium, Epsom salt |
| Leaf Growth | Nitrogen (N) – High | Coffee grounds, tea leaves |
| Flowering | Potassium (K) – High Magnesium (Mg) – Medium |
Banana peel water, potato peel water, wood ash, Epsom salt |
| Fruit Development | Potassium (K) – Very High Calcium (Ca) – Medium |
Banana peel, wood ash, eggshell calcium |
✅ #3. Bees / insects drinking nectar from the OUTSIDE of the flower (偷蜜 / 偷花蜜)
Some insects (especially ants, carpenter bees, sunbirds, opportunistic insects) don’t enter the flower properly.
Instead, they:
-
bite a small hole at the base of the flower
-
suck the nectar directly
-
avoid the pollen
This is called nectar robbing (偷蜜 / 偷花蜜).
✨ Result:
These insects take the nectar but do NOT help pollinate the flower, because they do not touch the pollen organs.
So the plant gets “cheated”.
✅ #4. Insects drinking nectar without pollinating even when entering the flower
Some insects enter the flower but:
-
are too small
-
or their body shape doesn’t touch the pollen area
-
or they drink nectar quickly and leave
-
or they enter the wrong angle
These are called nectar thieves (花蜜小偷).
✨ Result:
They drink nectar,
but do not pick up or deposit pollen,
so the flower still fails to pollinate.
🌼 Difference between #3 and #4 (easy explanation)
| Behavior | Name | Description | Pollination? |
|---|---|---|---|
| #3 Bite hole outside the flower | Nectar robber | Drink nectar without entering | ❌ No |
| #4 Enter flower but avoid touching pollen | Nectar thief | Drink nectar but too small or wrong position | ❌ No |
Both cases = plant loses energy but receives no pollination benefits.
| Root Booster | Main Nutrients / Function | Dosage / Mix | Effectiveness | Notes / Tips |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water | Hydration, supports nutrient uptake | Normal watering (avoid overwatering) | High | Use clean water; bottom watering preferred for seedlings |
| Baking Powder / Baking Soda | pH adjuster, may reduce fungal issues | 1 tsp in 1 liter water (light solution) | Medium | Not a fertilizer; mainly for soil pH balance |
| Sugar Water | Quick energy for rooting cuttings | 1 tsp sugar in 1 cup water | Medium | Short-term boost only; do not overuse |
| Insect Pesticide | Protects roots and seedlings from pests | Follow label instructions | High | Use only when needed; safe for young roots |
| Rooting Hormone | Auxins stimulate root growth | Dip cuttings before planting | High | Powder or liquid forms available |